Which ion is associated with Silver?

Study for the ALEKS Placement Chemistry Exam. Review flashcards and multiple choice questions, each with hints and explanations. Get ready for your chemistry exam!

Silver is primarily known to form a +1 oxidation state, which corresponds to the ion Ag(+). This ion is the most stable and commonly encountered form of silver in various chemical compounds and reactions. When forming compounds, silver typically loses one electron from its outermost shell, resulting in the formation of the Ag(+) ion.

While higher oxidation states such as Ag(2+), Ag(3+), and Ag(4+) may theoretically exist, they are significantly less stable and less common in practice. Silver’s tendency to adopt a +1 oxidation state is reflected in many of its compounds, such as silver nitrate (AgNO3) and silver chloride (AgCl), reinforcing the idea that Ag(+) is the straightforward and predominant ionic form associated with silver.

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